![]() The number of individuals in a flock varies with the species and can range from a few family members to hundreds of individuals. Hornbills tend to stick with their families. You can also find hornbills in a zoo in many parts of the world. Species that dwell in open habitats are the ones nesting in the cavities of hollow forest trees or in the hole of cliffs. Most hornbills dwell in forests and are found nesting in the hole of trees. For instance, the great hornbill (Buceros bicornis) is found in the Malay peninsula, Indonesia, and mainland Southeast Asia, the southern ground hornbills (Buceros leadbeateri) are restricted to the savannahs of sub-Saharan Africa, and the northern ground hornbills (Buceros abyssinicus) are found across a wide region in Northcentral Africa. ![]() Distinct species are endemic to specific geographical regions with unique behavior and ecology. Hornbills are brilliantly beautiful creatures with a distribution across the tropical regions of Africa and Asia. Where does a hornbill live?ĭifferent species of hornbills are mostly found in the savannahs, grasslands, and tropical forests. However, deforestation and overhunting is causing a rapid decline in population of several species. While the exact figures are unknown, the International Union for Conservation of Nature notes that an overwhelming number of hornbill species are not vulnerable to extinction. How many hornbill are there in the world? What class of animal does a hornbill belong to?īelonging to class Aves, the hornbill is a bird with a large bill (beak) and distinctive colors on the body. There are several species of hornbills, the most well-known ones being the southern ground hornbills, the northern ground hornbills, and the great hornbill. Hornbill Interesting Facts What type of animal is a hornbill?Ī hornbill is a bird belonging to family Bucerotidae. Read on to learn more interesting facts about the hornbill. Primarily distributed in the Indian subcontinent, sub-Saharan Africa, the Solomon Islands, and the Philippines, the hornbill is a distinctive bird of the tropical wildlife. There are approximately 60 species of hornbills, and while it is not feasible to name them all, some of the prominent ones are the southern ground hornbill (Bucorvus leadbeateri), great hornbill (Buceros bicornis), northern ground hornbill (Bucorvus abyssinicus), red-billed hornbill, rhinoceros hornbill, black-and-white-casqued hornbill, southern yellow-billed hornbill, and more. The speciality of a hornbill is that they have a casque, a hollow structure on the upper mandible of their down-curved bill which looks like a horn, and hence the name ‘hornbill.’ In some hornbill species the casque isn’t hollow but is packed with hornbill ivory. ![]() Some even have a dazzlingly colored pouch of sagging skin at the throat for carrying food. Larger than most other forest birds, a hornbill has a flashy appearance with an oversized and brightly-colored beak, long eyelashes (which are actually feathers), and a patch of bright coloration around the eyes and throat. The hornbill is a unique tropical bird belonging to the family Bucerotidae.
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